Focusing on South Carolina
Setpember 2009
Focus:
Preparing the Campus Community for H1N1
More than 500 cases of novel H1N1 or "swine" flu have been confirmed in South Carolina since the disease was first reported in the state in April 2009. The first SC death from H1N1 occurred in late August when a 12-year-old died in the Midlands as a result of H1N1 and other underlying medical conditions. This death underscores the serious nature of the H1N1 threat and the urgent need for vigilance in preventing the spread of the virus in advance of vaccine availability. As public schools reopen and students return to college campuses around the state, it is important that the unique transmission risks inherent in the classroom and dormitory setting be minimized through prudent action. Colleges and schools must enact thorough plans to protect students, faculty and staff against the spread of the flu virus and to mitigate the impact of the cases that do develop. With the congregate nature of the campus environment serving to accelerate the spread of H1N1, coordinated preparedness efforts and clear communication strategies are needed to minimize the unique on-campus risk.
Why is this a public health priority?
The H1N1 virus represents a unique and growing threat to the global population. The novel nature of this virus means an absence of human immunity, while efficient human-to-human transmission, global trade and international travel mean that widespread vulnerability exists. The current outbreak of H1N1 was designated as a global pandemic by the World Health Organization in June 2009. The continued increase in cases of H1N1 signals the persistence of this viral threat and the need for both personal protection and appropriate planning and response on the part of institutions and individuals alike.
What is the role of SCPHI in addressing this priority?
The South Carolina Public Health Institute has been an active partner in preparing the University of South Carolina campus for the ongoing threat of H1N1. Dr. Lee Pearson, deputy director of SCPHI, serves on USC’s Pandemic Influenza Coordinating Committee and is a member of the Executive Committee that will advise the University’s administration throughout the fall and spring semesters. The Executive Committee will make frequent recommendations to administration based on the latest public health guidance for institutions of higher education. These recommendations will be implemented with adherence to the University’s comprehensive Pandemic Influenza Plan developed by the broader Pandemic Influenza Coordinating Committee.
Who are SCPHI’s key partners in this effort?
USC’s Student Health Services
SC Department of Health and Environmental Control
